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Base 64 encode and decode example code
Question
Does anyone know how to decode and encode a string in Base64 using the Base64. I am using the following code, but it's not working.
String source = "password";
byte[] byteArray = source.getBytes("UTF-16");
Base64 bs = new Base64();
//bs.encodeBytes(byteArray);
System.out.println( bs.encodeBytes(byteArray));
//bs.decode(bs.encodeBytes(byteArray));
System.out.println(bs.decode(bs.encodeBytes(byteArray)));
2016/08/29
Accepted Answer
First:
- Choose an encoding. UTF-8 is generally a good choice; stick to an encoding which will definitely be valid on both sides. It would be rare to use something other than UTF-8 or UTF-16.
Transmitting end:
- Encode the string to bytes (e.g.
text.getBytes(encodingName)
) - Encode the bytes to base64 using the
Base64
class - Transmit the base64
Receiving end:
- Receive the base64
- Decode the base64 to bytes using the
Base64
class - Decode the bytes to a string (e.g.
new String(bytes, encodingName)
)
So something like:
// Sending side
byte[] data = text.getBytes("UTF-8");
String base64 = Base64.encodeToString(data, Base64.DEFAULT);
// Receiving side
byte[] data = Base64.decode(base64, Base64.DEFAULT);
String text = new String(data, "UTF-8");
Or with StandardCharsets
:
// Sending side
byte[] data = text.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
String base64 = Base64.encodeToString(data, Base64.DEFAULT);
// Receiving side
byte[] data = Base64.decode(base64, Base64.DEFAULT);
String text = new String(data, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
2017/01/03
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To anyone else who ended up here while searching for info on how to decode a string encoded with Base64.encodeBytes()
, here was my solution:
// encode
String ps = "techPass";
String tmp = Base64.encodeBytes(ps.getBytes());
// decode
String ps2 = "dGVjaFBhC3M=";
byte[] tmp2 = Base64.decode(ps2);
String val2 = new String(tmp2, "UTF-8");
Also, I'm supporting older versions of Android so I'm using Robert Harder's Base64 library from http://iharder.net/base64
2013/10/30
For Kotlin mb better to use this:
fun String.decode(): String {
return Base64.decode(this, Base64.DEFAULT).toString(charset("UTF-8"))
}
fun String.encode(): String {
return Base64.encodeToString(this.toByteArray(charset("UTF-8")), Base64.DEFAULT)
}
Example:
Log.d("LOGIN", "TEST")
Log.d("LOGIN", "TEST".encode())
Log.d("LOGIN", "TEST".encode().decode())
2018/03/23
If you are using Kotlin than use like this
For Encode
val password = "Here Your String"
val data = password.toByteArray(charset("UTF-8"))
val base64 = Base64.encodeToString(data, Base64.DEFAULT)
For Decode
val datasd = Base64.decode(base64, Base64.DEFAULT)
val text = String(datasd, charset("UTF-8"))
2017/11/27
something like
String source = "password";
byte[] byteArray;
try {
byteArray = source.getBytes("UTF-16");
System.out.println(new String(Base64.decode(Base64.encode(byteArray,
Base64.DEFAULT), Base64.DEFAULT)));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
2014/03/04
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